Forest Management Plan Draft Comments

Name Date Comment Attached Comments
Vicki Idema 07/17/2025

I would like to see OSU develop and adopt an ecological approach that is more aligned with public values by conserving more mature and old-growth forest.

As Doug Heiken from Oregon Wild said in his letter, these older forests provide clean, cool water; stable water flows; high quality habitat that helps provide hunting and fishing opportunities and recover endangered species, and support indigenous cultures; carbon storage that mitigates global climate change; microclimate refugia for wildlife trying to escape climate extremes; soil and slope stability; resilience to wildfire; diverse recreation opportunities, and quality of life that forms the foundation of Oregon’s diverse economy!

Public lands can and should do things differently. I live adjacent to OSU forests so I see what has happened to our older trees plus, where I live we get the smoke from all the slash burn piles. It is ironic OSU has a site for alternative methods for burning slash. I wish you would use them. (the forestry club could help with clean up and chipping!)

Elliot Tilden 07/17/2025
As a Member of the Corvallis Community and frequent user of OSU forests I am writing to express my concerns for the new management plan of the McDonald-Dunn Forest.  This forest is a treasure for the community. It is deeply upsetting to see so much clear-cut to the forest. I understand that the forest is used for education, but I think this should be better balanced with community recreation and environmental concerns. This forest does not belong solely to the OSU Forestry Department but rather to the people of Oregon. When areas of the forest are clear-cut it ruins the forest not only for the current generation but for many future generations of recreational users. Just in the last couple of years many of the forest's most popular trails were destroyed by forestry operations. The forest is a wonderful asset for the community and treating it as a resource to be exploited does not do it justice and fails to capture just how important it is for the local economy and recreational users.

I urge the Forestry Department to reconsider their management plan to limit clear-cutting. Perhaps OSU can truly lead the way in forest management by proving that forests can be managed in a way that truly balances maintaining recreation, providing logging opportunities and leading in climate change. 

Doug Pollock 07/17/2025

On behalf of Friends of OSU Old Growth, I am submitting the attached PDF of a recent blog piece as public comment on the draft management plan for the McDonald-Dunn Forest. 

PDF icon OSU’s McDonald-Dunn Plan_ Shaped by Industry-Funded Leadership and Logging Revenue – Friends of OSU Old Growth.pdf
Mark Miller 07/17/2025

2025 McDonald – Dunn Forest Plan Comments
Mark Miller
July 17, 2025

Overall, I agree with the bulk of the current draft of the McDonald – Dunn Forest Plan, and appreciate the efforts to incorporate best current knowledge, public comment, and diverse stakeholder input and expertise. Below are sections I especially support, and those I disagree with or challenge as being unsubstantiated by current knowledge. I also suggest Enhancements, I believe will help achieve the MDFP Vision that the forest be a globally recognized model for sustainable forest management.

Executive Summary

• Page 6, ¶2 – Enhance revenue information; Revenue generated through 5mber harvest from the forest is used… should be detailed by category in an appendix, and including capital improvements like buildings.

• Page 8 ¶4 – Strongly Support the aspiration that the MDFP realize the …heretofore untapped poten5al for learning through research, teaching and outreach…

§1.2 – Strongly Support MDFR Vision, Mission, and Goals

§3.1 – Support the inclusion of Indigenous Knowledge, and ways it can in combination with scientific knowledge, help solve the novel pressing social/ecological problems of the day in our forests. I applaud OSU College of Forestry being inclusive of Tribes and IK, including seeking opportunities for co-stewardship, ecological restoration, and protecting/nurturing culturally significant species and ceremony sites.

§3.4.1 – Support overall structure and information in the Brief Descrip5ons section, however:

• Disagree that EASR Strategy will provide for early successional habitat with the stated reliance on herbicides for site preparation and release for 3 or more years. This practice will virtually eliminate the flowering/fruiting species which are key early successional habitat elements.

• Disagree that EASR will …poten5ally reduce wildfire spread given the higher overall flammability of this forest type compared to others (with on-average larger trees, lower tree density, and greater hardwood/shrub composition).

• Support the MAMS and LSF Management Strategies

• Oppose allocating LSF lands to “reserve” status with …limited human interven5on. This conflicts with the intention of stewardship to perpetuate vigor and viability of older stands in response to climate-induced stresses. IK has no parallel to “hands-off” management. Sensitive, site-specific active management should be acknowledged as suitable to bring about desired future conditions within LSF.

Conflicting language within this section is confusing and will lead to differing opinions about what practices are allowed or appropriate.

• Support ECOS Management Strategy, including the restoration and maintenance activities noted. Enhance this strategy by seeking opportunities to engage with IK, Tribes, diverse OSU Departments, and other partner organizations.

• Disagree with EASR Management Strategy Guiding Principle to include guidance by IK. This is gratuitous, since nothing in IK has a parallel in most EASR practices or outcomes.

• Enhance EALR Management Strategy Legacy tree, snag, and down wood retention requirements to exceed OFPA minimums by 2x or more

• Support MAMS Management Strategy to incorporate diverse silvicultural techniques

• Support LSF Management Strategy and the need for active management to promote forest health and viability, including thinnings and potential use of prescribed fire. Disagree with the statement that stands will regenerate con5nuously on their own without disturbance (except for shade tolerant species, which are not always desirable).

§3.4.2 – Support final recommendation for Management Strategy allocations

§3.4.3 – Support most Management of Stand-Scale Elements. Enhance retention of green trees and dead wood to exceed OFPA minimums by 2x or more and require this for harvests > 10 acres

§3.6.1 – Support Climate Change, Mitigation and Adaptation sections — excellent discussion and approach!

§4.1 – Support proposal to establish new Forest Technical Advisory Committee — please consider me as a candidate for this!

Appendix E – Support Recommendations for Stewardship of Native Oak and Prairie Habitats — excellent and comprehensive!

Doug Pollock 07/17/2025

On behalf of Friends of OSU Old Growth, I am submitting the attached PDF of a recent blog piece and Corvallis Advocate article as public comment on the draft management plan for the McDonald-Dunn Forest.  

PDF icon Clearcutting our Future_ OSU’s Draft Plan for the McDonald-Dunn - Friends of OSU Old Growth.pdf
Caryl Uhler 07/17/2025

Please do not clear cut old growth forests in McDonald Dunn forest. They are an irreplaceable resource that deserve to be protected for all Oregonians.  I have been hiking those trails for almost forty years and it is heartbreaking to find that so many of the giants have been cut down, the ecosystem that they supported destroyed. These old forests help mitigate climate change and they are a spiritual resource for all those who walk through them.

Ann Rogers 07/17/2025

I hope you will consider my input to your draft plan. My input is based on my familiarity with McDonald Dunn, my background in natural resource and NEPA planning as well as cultural resources. One of my fondest memories of McDonald Dunn was having the opportunity to assist on a tour of the forest with visiting Taiwan foresters. This was probably 2003 or 2004. We walked the Old Growth trail. I took up the rear to make sure everyone kept up. As we passed one tree close to the trail on our right, each of the members of the international delegation put their hand out to touch the tree. There was a recognition of the unique feeling of being in a stand of old trees. That should not be lost so that future distinguished foreign visitors to the College of Forestry, that they may have the same experience and opportunity. The position of the College of Forestry and the Research Forests goes way beyond the generation of revenue. The Research Forest serves as an educational and research tool. Wearing a College of Forestry cap while walking the streets of Santiago, Chile in 2002 I heard in a crowd someone voice Oregon State University. Any decisions you make will have repercussions beyond the local area. Attached are my comments in the uploaded file.

Specific Comments on the Draft McDonald Dunn Forest Plan
Why does your land acknowledgement statement not clearly define Kalapuya instead of “a diversity of Indigenous Peoples?” The College of Forestry also has forests in other homelands, but McDonald Dunn is clearly Kalapuya land. This land acknowledgement is for McDonald Dunn not everywhere there are research forests associated with OSU. Oberteuffer for example should include references to the Cayuse and Nez Perce. A land acknowledgement statement is a commitment to manage the land with care and to protect those values that the pre-colonial peoples valued. Otherwise, this is just some person driving by in your truck that they did not pay for and waving thanks for the truck. Spending time on a land acknowledgement statement and then not identifying those concerns seems insincere.
In general, this document reminded me of the 1970s and 80s with the addition of identification of some concerns that are more recent. Forests have plans whether you are private or public. Are they multidisciplinary lists of concerns or do they represent a truly interdisciplinary communication between disciplines needs to be better clarified.
Here are my comments with the associated page numbers.
P 5 Under Goals and stewardship why aren’t tribal issues discussed? Are the cultural resources just “other resource values?”
P 34 Where does the 20,000 date for Indigenous occupation come from, see also page 37. Is this in reference to the 18,250 date for Rimrock Draw near Burns, Oregon? I don’t think there is such a date in the Willamette Valley. In conversations with Kathryn Harrison who was active in getting the Grand Ronde restored and a tribal chair, she said her people had been here forever. There appears to be an assumption by the writer that the Kalapuya are late arrivals by constantly referring to nebulous “Indigenous people” while at the same time referring to historical trauma. Later on, page 103 we have a Kalapuya Nation. These are sovereignty issues and they are being ignored. They are properly the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde and the Confederated Tribes of Siletz. Where is this information coming from? Why isn’t Lindon Hylton’s thesis cited in the history section. It can be found at: . It was partially funded by the COF and a grant from the State Historic Preservation Office.
Why isn’t Oregon ash mentioned as having been controlled by fire pre contact? Ash trees have moved into what were camas fields. Burning kept the ash back and protected that essential food resource.
Page 37 refers to archaeological sites in Oregon date back to 13,000 BCE ( is this the 20,000 year old site mentioned on page 34?), this is not in the Willamette Valley. This comment also contrasts to an earlier statement citing Boyd that burning goes back 20,000 years. Let’s get this straight and consistent. Boyd is an overview, not MacDonald Dunn specific. The people are also referred to as the “Idegenous people.” They were moved to Siletz and Grand Ronde where they would become confederated tribes. There is NO mention of the treaties. Treaties were signed and lands ceded.
Page 38: This is Kalapuya land and not land of other Indigenous peoples. How performative that first paragraph on this page is. The second paragraph is in error. The Warm Springs only have a small sliver of the Willamette Valley further north associated with Willamette Falls as I understand it. What happened to the Commission on Indian Services and the State Historic Preservation OKice? Are the authors familiar with the State Cultural Cluster meetings? It is diKicult to see how broad statewide synthesis of information are misapplied to McDonald Dunn and not the actual information of the Willamette Valley or from McDonald Dunn specifically. Maybe you should have talked to the tribal cultural history peoples and to David Lewis on the OSU faculty. Maybe you should have talked to the cultural resources manager of the forest from 1994 to 2004. She knows approximately where that sweat lodge was.
Page 39 Why isn’t Goal 5 of LCDC addressed? Are you all aware of the potential changes to this rule targeted for July 2026?
Page 39 Under 2.5.2 regulations why aren’t the cultural resource laws linked. Did you all know that disturbing an archaeological site can aKect the applicant’s ability to acquire future funding under section 110 C of the National Historic Preservation Act as codified in 36 CFR 800.9?
Nowhere is there a mention in this history discussion the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) . This was part of the Vancouver Barracks under the direction of General George C.
Marshall. All CCC structures and remains are potentially significant to the National
Register of Historic Places due to this association with Marshall and the importance of the CCC work in reforesting the Tillamook Burn. Many CCC men went on to be important in numerous aspects of Oregon politics and also at the national level.
P 42 the discussion of visitor usage might be a more realistic interpretation if the size of
OSU and of Corvallis was included and how this population growth has changed through time. As for vehicles, many people did not own vehicles. Diachronic change can be useful information.
P49 The disease history is much more than this. This is again a generalization. Boyd identifies the diseases in the 1770s to 1850s as were smallpox, malaria, viral influenza, yellow fever, measles, typhus, bubonic plague, typhoid fever, cholera, and pertussis. There were also secondary deaths of individuals who did not get the diseases, but who died because there was nobody to take of them such as children and elders.
P50 Don’t the co-stewardship and ecocultural restoration emphasis contradict the timber harvest plan? This is really performative. If you really want co-stewardship, the tribes need to be paid for their time. They are busy with many tribal issues.
P 51 Item 9 seems to contradict tribal sovereignty of the Confederated Tribes of Siletz and Confederated. Tribes of Grand Ronde. I probably should have mentioned sovereignty in other places where this generalized “Indigenous people” keeps appearing. It is Kalapuya land.
Working on MOUs, you should involve the Oregon Commission on Indian Affairs to help identify the groups. In addition to the Cultural Cluster there is an Education Cluster and a Natural Resources Cluster. Why do I feel like you really do not want to talk to the tribes?
P 53 Glad to see the long-term studies recognized. I hope the list is complete. I did not double check it.
P 56 We finally get to the money. That is the real purpose of the plan. I am still looking for the creative approach.
P 66 After all that talk about the tribes, there is no mention on table 4 of their concerns. In the past the concerns have included camas swales and the potential to gather basketry materials that are not sprayed. There are many other traditional plants associated with the Kalapuya available at McDonald Dunn.
P 80 Why is there no post fire assessment to archaeological sites. Previously recorded sites may have been impacted. Previously undiscovered sites may be identified due to duff and vegetation removal.
P 83 Why isn’t the Emerald Ash Borer Readiness and Response Plan for Oregon cited? Here it is https://www.oregon.gov/odf/Documents/forestbenefits/eab-readiness-and-re... . I also think Dave Shaw is a good resource on the bug. As well as the thesis by Sean Privie as he includes McDonald Dunn and the Ag lands
I am finding it odd at how specific this section on insects and pathogens is and how generalized the tribal references are. How many archaeological sites are on McDonald Dunn?
P 85 3.7 Human dimensions- Why aren’t tribes mentioned here. You have a newly installed sweat lodge. I feel this is a continuation of systemic racism.
P 103 Numbers 14 and 15 under Table 7 should really be presented to Commissioner on
Indian Affairs and the tribal Councils of Siletz and Grand Ronde. I am not sure what a Kalapuya Nation is as such a term is not recognized at the Federal or State level. Are we being performative again or making it up as we go?
P 121 I think your glossary needs more work. The glossary looks like this was pulled from another document.
P 130 to 132 It looks like the cultural resource’s summary stuff. Again, I am not sure where that 20,000 year comes from at this point and it is not out of the question, but where it that site. The definitions are out of date, as the administrative rules have been changed. A qualified archaeologist is determined by the SHPO office. This section also clearly states McDonald Dunn is the ancestorial home of the Kalapuya, so why is there all that earlier stuff in the plan about Kalapuya and Indigenous peoples. Your earlier parts do not agree with your appendix. The cultural resource manager was hired in 1994. Contracting began in 2005. How is the contractor active in management?
P 132 should be the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde and Confederated Tribes of Siletz instead of Oregon tribes. If you need help to identify the appropriate tribes, ask the Commissioner on Indian AKairs. Also, the collection of artifacts on lands of the State is incorrect due to changes in the laws and rules. Please review the current revisions and amend this section including the new SHPO Guidelines and other info can be found here https://www.oregon.gov/oprd/OH/pages/archaeology.aspx . If the McDonald Dunn is a model for cultural resource management, then they should be mindful of changes on the laws. Given the director and the associate director of operations are in charge of cultural resources, what is their training? They should be required to take a training similar to what my previous employer offered. This was USDA- NRCS cultural resource modules. Modules 1-6 are online and Modules 7 and 8 include a field component. While they are at it, maybe they should also see about a course similar to USDA-NRCS’ course on Working Effectively with American Indian Tribes. What happened to the requirement for training as part of a settlement that was generated in compliance to an agreement with the OSU EEO Office about 20 years ago?

P140 Here we go again on generic tribal nations and not Kalapuya descendants or the appropriate Federally recognized tribal reference. Then in the next section it is the Kalapuya people. Please consistency, this is all kind of sloppy how terms in regard to the Kalapuya and tribal people are thrown around. This is disrespectful.
P 141-142 While conservation and restoration of Oregon white oak prairies is mentioned, there is no discussion of climate change and oaks. Fern Ridge reservoir is the northern extent of black oak in the Willamette Valley. This is approximately 60 miles from the forest. Assisted migration maybe should be considered. The acorns of the black oak are also more favored for food. Also are you familiar with the oak restoration projects in southwest Oregon by the Klamath Bird Observatory?
P143 It is finally mentioned that Confederated Tribes of Siletz and Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde are the descendants of the Kalapuya ancestors who were at the forest. Who are those many other generalized groups previously mentioned in this document?
P 144 Make sure in seeking Federal funds for restoration that there is full compliance with 36 CFR 800.9
P145 Under restoring ecological functions of low quality remanent …. suggested management actions include partnering with Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde and Confederated Tribes of Siletz, have you already talked to them about these types of activities? Given the high use of herbicides, cultural plants should be tested prior to any harvesting and use. Who would pick those costs up? Also, the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service might be helpful. They generate cost lists.
P 146 Indigenous people universal term of “ancestor tree” is another generalization. There is a Kalapuya lexicon which might help you. I would contact Ester Stuzman who helped put the lexicon together. I have heard the Nez Perce have use the term “grandfather” tree.
P 147 Did you know the riparian areas were also important to the Kalapuya lifeways?
P150 I guess cultural resources are not a Forest Value. No attempt at metrics for this are presented. You spend a lot of time mentioning indigenous people in this document in a very general way, including some items which are not of relevance to the homeland of the Kalapuya. Evidently recreation acceptability is a value and not the presence of the Kalapuya. Cultural resources are a non-renewable resource.

Darcie Hamel 07/17/2025
I have lived in Corvallis since 1992.  McDonald Forest has been a beautiful place to enjoy nature, hike, run and bike. Over the years I have been saddened to see an increasing amount of alarming clearcuts and harvesting.  This activity affects the climate, the temperature, and the previous ecology of the forest.  I live in the Soap Creek Valley.  The households here all have wells. The herbicides that are sprayed on the clearcuts are known to cause cancer and go into our watershed. With increasing harvests and clearcuts I am concerned. We have had several neighbors die of rare cancers and several are battling cancer.

 I think the plan should have a smaller amount of harvesting, especially a smaller amount of clearcuts and should be protecting mature trees and old growth trees. The clear cuts lower the water flows in our watershed for years to come.  The clear cuts also cause increased heat in our valley as clear cuts are solar collectors.

I think OSU forestry should change their priorities and be climate and ecology leaders in the world and manage the forest focusing on decreasing global warming and nurturing biodiversity.

I fully support the statement of Oregon Wild's Doug Heiken regarding the proposed plan.

Thank you for your consideration

Anonymous 07/17/2025

"Dear Planning People,

I recently learned about this planning process for the OSU forests and have some observations to offer:

First, your webform is CRAP! It was hard to find this form (buried at the bottom of this webpage, but not even referenced on the main page about the forest plan). It is clear you don't really want the public to submit comments!

Your form has a check box to keep my name anonymous, but frankly, I don't trust any of you! I have friends at OSU and I've heard so many tales of how people in charge (like the dean and associate dean overseeing this process) have retaliated against people who they perceive as critics and threatening to their interests. I am sure you know who these folks are because you have attacked them in your communications! This is VERY WELL KNOWN by those of us who use the forests!

I see so many comments from timber company executives (many of whom are also alumni of the Forestry Department). I cannot imagine how all of these people came to comment here unless they were contacted by someone at OSU and told they needed to comment (in favor of logging the forests). It's as clear as day! These are NOT people who generally follow a forest planning process!

So, my question is, how did you all convince these people to make their comments and who did it? The dean? The associate deans? The forest director (who everyone knows was a BAD APPLE)? Have you people no sense of objectivity and integrity?!

I was also very surprised that you don't show who is on the planning team or committee. It seems like you've made it difficult to even figure out who is behind the curtain. How can people who work for a public university behave this way? Honestly, you all seem like you're part of some secret organization or organized crime!

Which I guess you all really are! My friends all talk about how the people in charge of the forests are paid by timber receipts, how the dean is a total industry supporter, how this has gone on for many decades and everyone in Corvallis understands this if they've been around and have any common sense.

I want to know how you all live with yourselves, knowing your whole system is built on destroying these forests that we love. How do you all look in the mirror and not feel deep shame? How do you all keep acting like everything you're doing is normal and okay when you know that it is not???

No one I've talked to expects any of this to change. OSU has a long history of arrogant behavior when it comes to the forests they manage. I have lost track of how many times various officials from the college have threatened that they could take away the public's right to enjoy the forests. What kind of people do that??? BULLIES!!! Besides, you need to understand Corvallis citizens would NEVER EVER put up with that kind of BS! Try shutting the forests down to recreationist and you'd have a massive rebellion in short order! Actually, I wish you'd do it. Maybe that's what's needed to get you to understand that you really don't have the power you think you do!

I am honestly disgusted by everything I've seen, not just on your website and in the new forest plan, but having lived in the community and watched how OSU foresters/leaders behave. It is REALLY SHAMEFUL!!!

I'll quit my ranting here, but these are not YOUR forests!!! People like me are everywhere. We will NEVER GIVE UP!!!"

Justin Finn 07/17/2025
I am dismayed to read the 2025 Draft Management Plan for the McDonald-Dunn forest.  

The veil of "Research" and "Sustainability" that the College parades in order to justify expanding its Mac-Dunn timber harvesting practices appears thinner to me with each passing year.  The attempted packaging of this latest plan as "sustainable for current and future generations" (40-80 acre clear cuts!) is both stunning and depressing.

When will the Trustees and OSU leadership see the Forest for the incredible asset it is to the entire University, Benton County, and our State, and not simply a blank check waiting to be cashed?

Much more could be said about the details of the plan.  Indeed, the Friends of OSU old growth (https://friendsofosuoldgrowth.org/) have done so better than I can. 

Please honor your responsibility as stewards of these incredible forests and reconsider the Management Plan.  Preserve more old growth.  Limit clearcut harvests.  Let the forest mature for future generations.

Andrew Healy 07/17/2025

I am wondering if someone can tell me why the comments have not been updated since May. I know lots of people who have sent emails to OSU about this and none of their messages are showing up. It seems like maybe someone is intentionally not displaying comments because they know it might encourage others to also share their concerns. Who is in charge of this? Why aren't you posting email messages or updating comments? How do you think that makes you look?

Sandy Kuhns 07/17/2025
Please consider the importance of older mature forest for the future sustainability of the forest and leave them alone thank you
Arnie Abrams 07/17/2025
I have two degrees from Oregon State University. For over 40 years I have heard OSU’s Forestry Department claim to be backing sustainability. Back in the day they were promoting herbicide use, killing spotted owls and clear cuttings.  Now many years later they have made a lot of progress towards sustainable practices in our forests. But with the latest actions in McDonald and Dunn forests they have moved back to advocating clear cutting.  This practice is not sustainable and does not teach students wise use of the environment.  Timber companies like to brag about how many “trees” they plant after clear cutting, but these monocultures are not forests. They increase fire danger and harm wildlife.

Please record me as being against any clear cutting on OSU forest lands.

Arlene Merems 07/17/2025

Please accept my comments on the 2025 McDonald-Dunn Forest Draft Plan (Plan). For years OSU has over-harvested and mis-managed the McDonald and Dunn forests by clear-cutting large swaths of mature forest while ignoring the science of forest ecology and disregarding public concern. It is imperative that the management of our public lands prioritize ecological value over profit and the false argument that clear-cutting is the answer to climate-related wildfires (DellaSala 2019; McRae et al., 2001). Mature forest habitat is essential for sustaining viable populations of fish and wildlife, for keeping the forest cool and for carbon storage. Clear cuts and tree farms strip the forest of habitat diversity which is critical for supporting species diversity. What’s more, clear cuts and tree farms promote disease and wildfires. The Plan as presented will further degrade the habitat and ecosystem function, while increasing greenhouse gas emissions and fuel wildfires. 

As stewards of our public land (yes, this land belongs to the public!) OSU must manage the forest for ecological health and diversity. Please preserve the remaining mature forest of the McDonald and Dunn Forests. 

Thank you for considering my comments.

References

Dominick A DellaSala 2019. “Real” vs. “Fake” Forests: Why Tree Plantations Are Not Forests 

D.J. McRae, L.C. Duchesne, B. Freedman, T.J. Lynham, and S. Woodley, 2001.Comparisons between wildfire and forest harvesting and their implications in forest management. Environ. Rev. 9. 223-260 (2001); DOI: 10.1139/er-9-4-223.

Jerry

David King 07/17/2025

This Forest plan builds on the 2005 plan to provide highly interesting and useful information in Chapter 2. The paradigm shifts envisioned in Chapter 3 are laudable, but may be challenging to implement. My specific comments are as follows:

1. Regarding section 3.3.2, additional sources of revenue will be needed for prairie and oak savanna restoration, given the magnitude of work proposed in Appendix E. For example, the Buchanan Farm that runs the Tyee Winery has overseen the restoration of several hundred acres of wet prairie on their land, which was accomplished with several hundred thousand dollars of outside funding, as I recall. Exploring your options for restoration funding or finding additional collaborators, such as the Nature Conservancy, who might be willing to invest in and/or conduct restoration on the College forests, would be worth a try.

A substantial fraction of grant funds goes to the University as overhead, which is used for running labs, paying for utilities and funding support staff. One could certainly argue that some fraction of the overhead from grants utilizing the “Living Lab” should go to the McDonald-Dunn Forest.

2. Regarding your late successional management strategy, ring barking smaller trees would be a non-invasive, cheap approach, which mimics the natural tree mortality that yields the snags used by wildlife. Felling trees and leaving the logs in place would increase downed woody debris, as is characteristic of old growth forests. This would increase local fine fuel densities over the short term, which might be an acceptable risk, given the small fraction of the total forest area to which this was applied.

Yes, the current old growth on the forest may be a novel state for this area (though not across western Oregon in general), but is valued as is by many visitors. Thus, leaving some of this forest unmanaged might be more acceptable to the public and could serve in comparative studies of your yet untried methods.

3. On page 85 you suggest reducing shade tolerant species, such as grand fir, in your guidelines for improving forest health. I suggest a more nuanced approach that recognizes the importance of site conditions on forest health. Grand fir trees are already dying on drier sites and their snags and fallen boles are contributing to wildlife and eventually soil humus. But in the Soap creek drainage on the north facing slopes below roads 700 and then 760 there are impressive grand fir trees up to 170 ft tall in mixed stands with Douglas-fir, that would have established or been released as saplings after that area was logged 70+ years ago. Standing dead grand firs are currently very rare in these stands, perhaps no more than one would expect due to background mortality.

4. Regarding biodiversity, your emphasis on maintenance of uncommon hardwood cover types, such as madrone, is commendable, but the maintenance of uncommon coniferous species is also important. These include redcedar and hemlock. As you note, there is a small area in the upper Soap Creek Basin in which hemlock occurs – as well as redcedar, though the distributions of these two species differs somewhat over this area. These trees are within the large area that was forested in 1800 (Fig. 8), but was logged around the time that the College acquired it in 1948 (Figs 11 & 19). Nonetheless, some hemlocks and cedars survived, perhaps as advanced regeneration, and grew up to serve as seed sources for the current understory saplings and young trees of these species.

This image outlines a potential hemlock and redcedar reserve in an area that surrounds the north end of the North Newt timber sale. Second-growth redcedar trees and saplings are abundant in parts of the upper right lobe and a small grove of old growth cedars stands adjacent the watercourse in the lower left lobe by edge of the North Newt clearcut. A sparse scattering of hemlock trees and more abundant saplings occur in the center lobe. A few older hemlocks and some younger ones stand adjacent the northwest edge of the North Newt area.

This area of 30 to 35 acres is drawn to include a buffer in order to maintain the current microclimate of the interior trees. It includes part of one of your Ecosystems of Concern areas, and much of the hemlock vine maple salal plant association shown in Fig. 9. The extent to which these hemlocks survive future global warming is uncertain, but they are healthy now. Such a reserve would provide an excellent opportunity to monitor the health and survival of both hemlock and redcedar over the coming decades. Again, site conditions may be an important factor affecting tree survival.

Kelly Burnett 07/18/2025

To whom it may concern:

Please accept my comments on the draft McDonald-Dunn Forest Plan. Over the past thirty years as a watershed scientist, I have conducted research and participated in planning efforts for western Oregon forests. Thus, consistent with my training and experience, the following observations target the plan components most directly affecting riparian and aquatic ecosystems. I commend the inclusion of plan provisions, such as managing to increase the acreage in older forests, that are likely to benefit riparian and aquatic habitats. However, by relying on the minimum standard of compliance with the Oregon Forest Practices Act (OFPA) rules, the draft plan falls well short of its overall vision, mission, and goals and specifically regarding management of riparian areas as an Ecosystem of Concern. Additionally, as an essential forest product, water was not identified in Human Dimensions nor were the effects of forest management on water quality and quantity meaningfully considered.

The draft plan defaulting riparian protection to the OFPA rules for large forestland owners in western Oregon presents several issues. First, the “Purpose and Goals” of the OFPA water protection rules (629-635-0100(1)) for riparian areas states that “The leading use on private forestland is the growing and harvesting of trees, consistent with sound management of soil, air, water, fish and wildlife resources.” Unless “growing and harvesting of trees” rather than the broad spectrum of goals specified in the draft plan is the primary purpose of management, the OFPA water protection rules are unlikely to provide the desired level of stewardship for riparian and aquatic resources on McDonald-Dunn Forest.

As a state funded research forest, riparian and road management strategies consistent with those in either the draft Western Oregon State Forests Habitat Conservation Plan (HCP) or in the final Elliott State Research Forest HCP would be more supportable than rules intended for industrial forestlands. Both of those plans require more conservative management than under the OFPA rules. For example, the prescribed width for the no-harvest riparian management area on either side of a fish-bearing stream is 120 feet in the Western Oregon State Forests HCP, ranges from 100 to 200 feet in the Elliott State Research Forest HCP, and ranges from 100 to 110 feet under the OFPA rules. As another example, the no-harvest riparian management area under both of the HCPs extends the full length of every small non-fish-bearing perennial stream in recognition of the value of those streams as potential amphibian habitats. However, under the OFPA rules, small non-fish-bearing streams require a no-harvest riparian management area only when these are a direct tributary to a fish-bearing stream and only on the first 600 to 1,150 feet upstream of the junction with the fish-bearing stream. Both HCPs require that the widths of riparian management areas be measured based on horizontal distance, providing greater protection for streams in steeper areas. In contrast, the OFPA rules use slope distance. The second major concern is uncertainty around the durability of the current OFPA rules for private forest lands, which began taking effect in 2022. Senate Bill 1501, which modified ORS 527.610 to 527.770 to authorize development of the current rules, contained a “sunset clause.” It directs the newly adopted OFPA rules to remain in effect provided that “An incidental take permit related to an approved habitat conservation plan consistent with the Private Forest Accord Report dated February 2, 2022, and published by the State Forestry Department on February 7, 2022, is issued on or before December 31, 2027…” Despite confidence that an incidental take permit will be issued by the deadline, the draft McDonald-Dunn Forest Plan should acknowledge the uncertainty and specify contingencies. Uncertainty is heightened by federal budget and staffing cuts at NOAA and the USFWS, the two regulatory agencies responsible for issuing an incidental take permit under the Endangered Species Act. According to Oregon statute, failure to meet the deadline would cause reversion of the current OFPA rules to the pre-2022 rules, which were substantially weaker. For instance, under the pre-2022 rules, riparian management areas on either side of fish-bearing streams ranged from 50 to 100 feet with only a 20-foot no-harvest zone closest to the stream. If the intent is to have management direction for the McDonald-Dunn Forest similarly roll back to the pre-2022 rules, this should be disclosed and the effects analyzed. If not, then that should be clearly stated.

Post-disturbance management in riparian areas under the current OFPA rules is another topic of uncertainty. The Oregon Board of Forestry found that OAR 629-643-0300(3) for catastrophic events was likely to cause degradation. Thus, a rulemaking for riparian post-disturbance management is underway but has not yet been finalized.

The third major issue is that the draft plan offers no substantive scientific justification for applying the current OFPA rules, does not analyze the likely effects of the rules for meeting the articulated plan goals for fish and water resources, and presents no plan to monitor outcomes under the rules for aquatic organisms or water resources. The scientific justification is limited to a few brief sentences (p33-34), which inadequately/incorrectly assess the effectiveness of the current OFPA rules. One of these sentences states, “recent evidence has illustrated that adherence to Oregon’s Forest Practice Rules results in minimal changes in stream temperature (Bladon et al. 2016; Miralha et al. 2024)...” The first cited study was well designed, implemented, and interpreted by the authors regarding its limitations. However, those limitations are not mentioned in the draft plan, and the study examined the effects on stream temperature under the pre-2022 water protection rules at only three harvested sites. Field and modeling studies were not cited in the draft plan that had larger sample sizes and found greater site-level increases in stream temperature from harvest under the pre-2022 rules than did Bladon et al. (2016) (e.g., Groom et al. 2011; Groom et al. 2018). Similarly, studies with evidence of temperature increases downstream of units harvested under the pre-2022 rules were not cited (e.g. Davis et al. 2015; Bladon et al. 2018). The second cited study in the draft plan was conducted in northern California and did not directly examine the western-Oregon applicable OFPA water protection rules - either past or current. Although implementation of the current OFPA water protections rules has not been scientifically evaluated, the draft plan could have cited studies supporting the likely effectiveness of those rules and issues around which knowledge gaps exist.

Although some aspects of biodiversity and human dimensions are evaluated for the various scenarios and monitoring plans for those aspects were identified for the preferred scenario, the draft plan excluded aquatics other than habitat for amphibians. Under the section 2.5.2 Regulations, the draft plan fails to include the Clean Water Act. Accordingly, whether streams on or downstream of the planning area currently meet beneficial uses under the Act is not identified. No analysis of potential management effects on or monitoring of water quality and quantity in those streams is offered and other elements of fish habitat remain unaddressed.

Respectfully submitted,

Kelly M. Burnett

Kelly M. Burnett, Ph.D.
Watershed and Fisheries Consultant
Corvallis, OR 97333

Literature Cited

Bladon, K.D., N.A. Cook, J.T. Light, and C. Segura. 2016. A catchment-style assessment of stream temperature response to contemporary forest harvesting in the Oregon Coast Range. Forest Ecology and management 379: 153-164.

Bladon, K. D., C. Segura, N.A. Cook, S. Bywater‐Reyes, and M. Reiter. 2018. A multicatchment analysis of headwater and downstream temperature effects from contemporary forest harvesting. Hydrological Processes 32(2): 293-304.

Davis, L. J., M. Reiter, and J. D. Groom. 2016. Modelling temperature change downstream of forest harvest using Newton's law of cooling." Hydrological Processes 30(6): 959-971.

Groom, J. D., L. Dent, and L. J. Madsen. 2011. Stream temperature change detection for state and private forests in the Oregon Coast Range. Water Resources Research 47(1) .

Groom, J. D., L. J. Madsen, J. E. Jones, and J. N. Giovanini. 2018. Informing changes to riparian forestry rules with a Bayesian hierarchical model. Forest Ecology and Management 419: 17-30.

Miralha, L., C. Segura, and K.D. Bladon. 2024. Stream temperature responses to forest harvesting with different riparian buffer prescriptions in northern California, USA. Forest Ecology and Management 552: 121581.

PDF icon burnett comments draft m-d forest plan.pdf
Marita Ingalsbe 07/18/2025
I am writing to share my concerns regarding your draft management plan for the McDonald-Dunn Forest.

My significant concerns about the plan include:
• It allocates 40% of the forest to “even-age, rotational forestry” - which means we’ll see lots of clearcutting in the forests for years to come. Oregonians are overwhelmingly opposed to clearcutting. The College of Forestry should be promoting ecological forest stewardship, not ecologically-destructive forestry practices!

• Only 10% of the forest will be designated “late-successional forest” despite broad community support for protecting more of the forest. This plan does NOT honor public input or community values!

• Restrictions on cutting older trees will be substantially reduced, as the 160 age-limit will be removed. OSU’s foresters will be given broad discretion to cut older trees in the name of “public safety” and to create their desired stand conditions.

• The plan ignores watershed boundaries and fails to include buffers around older stands, increasing fragmentation of the forest. This diminishes the ecology and biodiversity of the forest.

• The plan’s reliance on the Oregon Forest Practices Act as the only enforceable standard is inconsistent with OSU’s desire to be a leader in forestry education. The OFPA is a very low bar and does not exemplify leadership in forestry practices!

• Destructive practices, such as herbicide spraying and slash burning, will continue to be used widely throughout the forest, despite broad public opposition to these practices.

• The plan echoes industry propaganda on topics like forest carbon sequestration and biomass energy, and reflects poorly on OSU’s scientific integrity.

• The plan fails to address climate change in any meaningful or substantive manner. The wood products industry is the largest contributor to GHG emissions in Oregon. OSU ought to be leading the way in addressing these problems, but the plan lacks specifics and accountability in this area.
Thank you for your consideration of my comments.

Anonymous 07/18/2025

"I strongly disagree with the draft McDonald-Dunn Forest Management Plan. The forest management plan should not be built around the subjective opinions of College of Forestry administrators and faculty who have huge financial conflicts of interest in determining the future of the forest. The draft plan is extraordinarily disappointing, and the way in which public participation has been minimized and public input has been ignored is a disgrace to the university.

Despite a smoke screen of empty rhetoric and selective statistics, the draft McDonald-Dunn Forest Management Plan clearly disregards both the long-term ecological health and integrity of the forest, and the voices of the broader community. The plan appears to embody a 1950s man-over-nature mindset that has no place in modern forest stewardship.

The plan reflects what appear to be the two main priorities of the dean of the College of Forestry concerning the forest: To generate logging revenue and to cater to the interests of industry partners and key donors in the forest products sector. The dean's dismissive attitude toward the local community is sad and disheartening. As long as the dean continues to seemingly regard the forest as a private tree farm rather than accepting the reality that these are public lands held in public trust in perpetuity, this outdated extractive approach will not change.

This fundamentally flawed planning process and the resulting document are unsatisfactory. Both the forest and the public deserve much better."

Chris Lorenzen 07/18/2025

After reading through most of your proposed management plan, I have a few very important comments. 

I've been an Oregon resident in Benton County for over 33 years and have enjoyed many weekly hikes in the state forest, specifically Peavy Arboretum. In fact, during Covid lockdown, this was a daily activity to keep my family sane. I also have a friendgroup that hikes the various McDonald and Dunn State forest trails every week all year long. 

Your current proposal to reduce the area of cutting size down to under 40 acres is disturbing and I don't support this idea. Many old growth trees will be lost forever around Cronemiller lake, which is one of the most scenic areas in and around Peavy. 

I don't support clearcutting this forest one bit.and the practise of cutting one-third of the timber every 20-30 years. Keeping the larger (older growth forest) should also be spared.

Rene Zamora 07/18/2025

"Thank you for the opportunity to review the draft of the plan. Please consider the following recommendations as constructive suggestions intended to support the continued refinement of the document. As a new faculty member, I acknowledge that some of these points may already have been addressed, but I hope they prove helpful. My comments are informed by my background in the field, particularly in optimization, which frames my perspective.
• Inclusion of Water as a Forest Value: It is not clear how water is accounted as a critical forest value. It was not explicitly included in the metrics developed to evaluate trade-offs across land allocation scenarios (Table 4). Clarifying this or incorporating water-related impacts and tradeoffs may strengthen the plan.
• Job Type Differentiation: In the job-related metrics, it would be beneficial to distinguish between permanent and temporary jobs, as each has distinct social implications and contributes differently to community.
• Monitoring and Sustainability Index: I recommend considering the development of a sustainability index for the entire McDonald-Dunn forest as part of the monitoring framework. This index could synthesize various desired impacts into a scorecard format, allowing for both disaggregated and aggregate analysis. Such a tool may also enhance communication with the public by presenting progress in a clear and accessible manner. Like the health of the patient, being the patient the landscape and forest. I can help with that if required.
• Woodstock Model: Would it be possible to review the Remsoft Woodstock model used in the analysis, particularly how the constraints were handled? This would allow for more detailed feedback and potentially support further refinement of the model's structure and assumptions."

Dale Draeger 07/18/2025
I have often ridden my horse or driven on Tampico Road past OSU Forestry land after a harvest. It is called a ‘research’ forest, but this is difficult to understand because the same practices are done over and over. Passing a clear cut, one can see that there are just a few trees left standing, separated from each other. Months pass. Here comes the wind and rain and those solitary trees have no protection and they die or are blown down. If someone is doing research, surely they could see that this practice doesn’t make for an environment where trees thrive! Where is the study, where is the learning here? Trees like to group, hence the phrase, ‘stand of trees’. It appears pretty obvious that OSU functions more on a logging company model. Years ago Dunn Forest was a heaven of beautiful trails. Mountain bikers had affectionate names for the trails through the trees and ferns. Now the trails and trees are gone. What remains is bulldozed ground.  Is the importance to you about this ‘Public Land’ all about how much money you can make?  I know for sure that is not every student’s reason for enrolling in Forestry at OSU.  Many who enroll want to preserve what little old growth we have left in our state/country.  Let’s give them something to get inspired about! Can OSU be an inspiration for change and preservation?  Now that would be something to be known for! Not giving a student the ability to be hired by a logging company.
Amanda Larson 07/18/2025
I am a very concerned resident of Corvallis with the OSU proposed forest management plan. The proposed plan would have disastrous environmental consequences that will compromise the health and safety of the forest and community.
  Expanding the practice of clear cutting to 40 to 80 acres will have catastrophic impacts to wildlife, recreation, watersheds and ecosystem diversity. As a research institution and facility of higher learning, you should know better!
     Another area of concern is the expansion of logging into old growth areas of the forest. These areas are critical to biodiversity and once they are gone, they do not come back! Please protect the very little old growth that remains in the forest.
     When is OSU going to change course from short term profit, to recognizing the more important long term value that a healthy forest brings to this community? Why is OSU not focused on becoming a leader in selective, sustainable forest management? Why has OSU failed to value and protect this vital resource that has so much to offer future generations?
     This matter hits deep within our immediate family. My family survived the devastating Paradise wildfire in 2018, due to climate change, and the negative changes to our forests. I do not want others to go through what our family had to go through. We need to HEAL our forests!! We need to COLLABORATE and PROTECT our forests for future generations before it is too late.
     This plan is a disgrace. Please do not implement this plan and reconsider protecting and being stewards of the land that you are responsible for managing. Greediness is the main reason why humans, the earth, and all the living things are  profoundly suffering. Please care about our community, the plants, and the animals that live here. Let's create, not destroy!
Be the leaders in sustainable forest management!!

When you know better, do better!

Seth A Barnes 07/18/2025

Attn: Oregon State University College of Forestry
140 Peavy Forest Science Center
3100 SW Jefferson Way
Corvallis, OR 97331

RE: Draft 2025 MacDonald-Dunn Forest Plan

Dear Oregon State University College of Forestry,

Thank you for the opportunity to provide feedback on the Draft 2025 MacDonald-Dunn Forest Plan (draft plan). The Oregon Forest Industries Council (OFIC) is a statewide trade association representing large private forest landowners and wood products manufacturers in Oregon. OFIC’s core mission is to advocate on behalf of its members to maintain a positive, stable business operating environment for Oregon's forest products community that fosters long-term investments in healthy forests; to ensure a reliable timber supply from Oregon's public and private forestlands; and to promote stewardship and sustainable management of forestlands that protect environmental values and maintain productive uses on all forestlands. OFIC members’ businesses employ tens of thousands of Oregonians in Oregon’s forest sector, including many professional foresters, engineers and managers who are alumni of the College of Forestry (COF) at Oregon State University (OSU). Central to the mission of land grant universities are the ideals of education, scientific research and outreach, to promote economic development through practical application of knowledge. The OSU COF website lists its mission as an effort to “explore, evaluate, communicate and catalyze new possibilities in forestry and advance sustainable solutions to challenges facing society.” As a research forest owned and operated by the OSU COF, the MacDonald-Dunn Forest (Mac-Dunn) is a direct reflection of those combined missions. The forest was donated with the intention of being actively managed to provide a living laboratory to students and faculty to explore, experiment, study, learn and demonstrate the values, ideals and possibilities surrounding forestry. The COF has a key role in educating tomorrow’s professional forestry workforce, generating world class research that supports sustainable management of public and private lands and demonstrating to the lay public what sustainable, actively managed forests look like. With this in mind, and in the spirit of constructive feedback intended to improve the plan to better achieve these objectives and aspirations for the Mac- Dunn Forest, OFIC offers the following important critiques.

1. The draft plan must keep management as a goal of every acre of the Mac-Dunn, with a particular focus on harvest and reforestation. Manipulating forest composition and structure is achieved primarily through harvest and reforestation - which are the basic tools of silviculture. The goal of the forest should always be to use active management to achieve desirable outcomes. We are concerned that this plan more than doubles the number of acres that will be designated on a trajectory towards late-successional forest. There are ample living laboratories of late successional forests in Oregon already: the Elliot State Research Forest, the H.J. Andrews, and the hundreds of thousands of acres set aside by the U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management, to name a few. It’s implied within the draft plan that many of the acres that will be slated for this designation on the Mac-Dunn are currently of a younger age class and would benefit from activities to accelerate their trajectory towards a late- successional forest type. Furthermore, within the description of the Late-successional Forest Management Strategy, on page 63, the plan implies that areas where older forest already exists, no harvest will occur unless they are individual trees that must be removed for safety concerns. OFIC urges the COF to reconsider the plan to designate more acres going into this category, only to stagnate in perpetuity. Rather, the COF should use the abundant forests already available - as listed above - to conduct research on old forest reserves. On the acres already existing on the Mac Dunn in a late-successional state, it is our strongly held belief that the COF should utilize these areas to promote active management practices and challenge the dangerous and pervasive no-management paradigm that has led to catastrophic wildfires and insect infestations across thousands of acres of late successional reserves and wilderness areas on public lands throughout the western United States. Research has shown that harvest is an effective tool for increasing forest resiliency and preventing low-intensity fires from becoming stand-replacing events. If the COF desires to study and manage late successional forests, this should be done in combination with a research strategy that explores how to actively manage such forests to promote forest health and resiliency as well as economic opportunity. No trees in the Mac-Dunn should be precluded from harvest. Rather, the plan should give professional foresters the latitude to treat stands in accordance with sound forestry principles to promote the goals outlined above. Doing this will ensure that the COF stays on mission as a land-grant university.

2. Share more details on what went into the modeling, consider using a higher discount rate and explain the assumptions and constraints that were embedded in the modeling. In reviewing the modeling information that was provided, we found it odd that in some of the scenarios, despite more acres allocated for early harvest (“short rotations”), which would also presumably be acres that would require early harvest of older forests, the model was predicting a lower overall net revenue. Given that all discounted cash flow models prefer early returns on investments, this seems flawed. Subsequent conversations uncovered two potential reasons for this unexpected conclusion in the modeling: first, the use of a lower than industry standard discount rate (four percent), and second, a constraint on the model forcing it to harvest at an arbitrary average age that may be lower than optimal for the site classes associated with much of the Mac-Dunn Forest. The use of a four percent discount rate is inappropriate for the Mac Dunn. That discount rate is on the low end of what is used in state and federal discounted cash flow models. An industry standard of six to eight percent may be more appropriate. It was presented that four percent was used because that is the rate of return that the college could achieve with the best alternative investment. However, this is only half of the equation when picking an appropriate discount rate. We recommend that the college follow the standard practice of using the discount rate to account for other risks such as wildfire, insect outbreaks, disease or pathogens, market risks such as mill closures and log price fluctuation, regulatory risks, and social risks, all of which could lead the college to higher constraints and lower revenue production. When all these risks are considered, a strong case is made for a higher discount rate than the four percent that was used. Furthermore, it would behoove the COF to remove the distinction of “short rotation” altogether and instead let the model find the optimal harvest volume at the age it chooses, while using an appropriate discount rate and other relevant constraints. This is, in fact, how most of the industry does similar modeling - we are unaware of any landowner that artificially constrains their modeling efforts to harvest at certain average ages. Given the site classes associated with the Mac-Dunn, it is possible that a rotation closer to 50 to 60 years may be optimal. OFIC recommends re-modeling with a higher discount rate - closer to industry standard - without an artificial constraint for a particular age, thus allowing the model to find the optimal harvest rotation for the forest. This could be re-imagined as a “sustainable harvest strategy” and replace both the “short” and “long” rotation strategies currently listed. It would likely result in higher volume and revenue outputs, and more closely align with private land management, which would allow better opportunities for studies more relevant to the forest sector in Oregon.

3. Add language that clearly articulates the parameters around what constitutes an “appropriate” time or circumstance for pursuit of an alternative revenue stream for the Mac-Dunn. On page 58 of the draft plan, it states that “adaptive funding strategies will be pursued when appropriate.” Alternative revenue streams should be pursued only when they fit the mission, vision and purpose of the OSU COF as a land grant university, and the Mac- Dunn as an “actively and sustainably managed forest.” It would be inappropriate to adopt an alternative funding source that would constrain the COF’s ability to harvest or otherwise alter standard and accepted sustainable forestry practices. To do so would be off-mission and harm or completely dismantle the university’s ability to deliver on their land grant purpose to the sector and to the citizens of Oregon. This would be a devastating outcome, one that should be avoided by providing clearly articulated expectations for these potential alternative revenue streams up front in the plan itself.

4. Provide additional inventory data and projections. The draft plan is missing key data that is standard in many management plans. The plan is missing an estimate of current or projected timber volume by species, estimated volumes by land management objective over time, estimated growth across the forest, etc. We would like to see the planning horizon and planning periods presented in the model. These planning horizons should be at least two full rotations in length in order to capture how the proposed silvicultural prescriptions will change the forest over time as each stand is transitioned from current condition to the regenerated condition under a 2 LP harvest scheduling model. We would also like to see more detailed information regarding the standing live tree inventory, standing dead and periodic growth across the forest. Currently the draft plan provides sparse details, primarily on page 47, showing only the current average age classes and a three paragraph, broad description of site class, species composition and tree heights.

5. Provide additional information regarding targets and baselines for measuring the relative success of the draft plan. There was no baseline or minimum amount of revenue identified as necessary to pay for staff, maintenance, etc. Without this clear benchmark the forest is at risk of running a deficit. Furthermore, there is no clearly defined revenue goal. Without these factors, it is difficult to understand the benchmarks for success of this plan from a revenue perspective.

6. Certain statements in the draft plan should be removed or re-written. We request that the COF review the plan for language that should be written more clearly or more appropriately. Below are a couple of examples:

a. On page 58 the draft plan states that “the funding model for the research forests was created at a time when research forests nationwide functioned like industrial plantations.” This statement is incredibly broad and presumptuous and is not supported by tangible evidence. There are no references in this document to the history of other research forests across the nation, nor is there an explanation as to what is meant by the phrase “industrial plantations.” Surely it is not the conclusion of the COF that forests across all private land ownerships nationwide were historically managed in a homogeneous manner. This is a paragraph that should be re-written with clear language that removes bias and overly broad or false statements.

b. The use of the term “short rotation” throughout the document should be reconsidered. What is short? This is a term that betrays a universally-agreed-upon definition. Section 2 of these comments offers a helpful alternative to such a subjective, value-laden language.

OFIC values the symbiotic, collaborative relationship that has existed between Oregon’s forest sector and the COF at OSU. The land grant mission of the university is the foundation of that relationship, and as such, should always be reflected in the purpose and goals expressed in the management plan for the Mac Dunn Forest. OFIC appreciates the opportunity to offer these comments on behalf of our members for ways that this plan can be improved to better reflect and deliver on this broad mission and looks forward to continuing its long and fruitful relationship with the OSU COF.

Sincerely,
Seth A Barnes>br> OFIC Director of Forest Policy
OSU Alumni, FM, Class of 2002

Damon Motz-Storey 07/18/2025

Oregon State University Board of Trustees

652 Kerr Administration Building

Corvallis, OR 97331

Submitted via email

Subject: OSU’s Draft Management Plan for the McDonald-Dunn Forest

Dear OSU Trustees,

On behalf of the 58,000 statewide members and supporters of the Oregon Chapter of the Sierra Club, we
urge you to advocate for better stewardship of the public forests under OSU’s management. As the
highest oversight body of our public university, you are the ultimate stewards of these amazing natural
resources that belong to all Oregonians.

The Oregon Chapter has long encouraged OSU to prioritize ecological considerations and public values
over OSU’s traditional management and monetization of the research forests. The Sierra Club’s core
values reflect both the best available science and the public interest, which align with protecting older
forests. These same values ought to coincide with OSU’s educational and research missions.

Unfortunately, the draft management plan for the McDonald-Dunn Forest falls short in a number of
alarming ways. The substantial amount of clearcutting and lack of meaningful protections for older forests
are both contrary to scientific leadership and the public interest. The continued focus on industrial
forestry, with its adverse impacts like herbicide use and slash-burning, contrasts sharply with the lack of
consideration of ecological forest management. The deliberate removal of specific protections for older
forests (like the 160- year cutting limit) and expansive allowance for discretionary cutting (under the guise
of restoration, fuels reduction, and public safety) are deeply concerning. The reliance on the low bar of the
Oregon Forest Practices Act and the absence of enforceable constraints is equally alarming. The plan is
full of “guidelines” and “recommendations”, but lacks meaningful and firm commitments.

We are also deeply concerned by the echoing of timber-industry propaganda and the lack of substantive
measures to mitigate climate change. Numerous studies, including those of renowned OSU scientists,
have concluded that the forest sector contributes ~1/3 of our state's total GHG emissions.1 The language

of the draft plan seems designed to downplay the pivotal role of forest carbon sequestration in addressing
the climate crisis. This is especially disappointing, as OSU’s own scientists have been leaders in the field of
forest carbon and climate research for decades. The plan’s forest carbon metric ignores below-ground
carbon losses, skewing the results in favor of clearcutting, which dramatically reduces carbon stored in
the soil. These are just a few examples of the systemic bias that can be found throughout the draft plan.

The College of Forestry’s technical competency is also undermined by the draft plan’s reliance on
Woodstock software, a traditional linear modeling tool which is heavily biased in favor of traditional
timber management. The resulting metrics are largely meaningless. The same goes for the surveys of
forest users, which falsely concluded there are relatively minor differences in public perception of
clearcuts vs. older forests. Independent surveys have repeatedly found that a large percentage of
Oregonians are opposed to clearcutting and favor increased protections for older forests.2 Despite facing
overwhelming criticism for these types of shortcomings, OSU has failed to address them in the draft plan.
The continual reluctance of the planning team to improve their approach undermines confidence in the
draft plan and the College of Forestry’s integrity and competence.

We have previously shared our deep concerns about the biases in the process used to develop this forest
plan.3 It does not come as a surprise that the resulting plan is heavily skewed toward industrial forestry at
the expense of ecological considerations. What is perhaps most disappointing is that the OSU
administration has failed to take effective corrective actions along the way. State law calls on the trustees
of our public universities to provide transparency and public accountability. OSU’s draft plan for the
McDonald-Dunn and the flawed process that produced it show that public accountability is largely absent.
We call on you to intervene and reset the forest planning process. It is time for OSU to demonstrate better
stewardship of this public forest.

Respectfully,

Damon Motz-Storey

Oregon Chapter Director, Sierra Club

1821 SE Ankeny St, Portland, OR 97214

Susan Salafsky 07/18/2025
I am deeply concerned about the proposed management plan for the MacDonald-Dunn Forest, because it prioritizes short-term profits from historical forest management practices over the sustainability of public resources. Thus, as written, the current forest management plan is counterproductive to long-term profits and forest health. Accordingly, it is in our best interests to revise the OSU draft forest management plan. To increase efficiency, the plan should include strategies for developing landscape characteristics that mitigate the impacts of extreme weather and wildfires on forest habitat quality AND improve timber production, while increasing biodiversity, enhancing water retention, and sequestering carbon. This can be accomplished by:

* Retaining ALL trees greater than 80 years old. These legacy and heritage trees provide habitat for numerous species in addition to shade, water, and nutrients. Consequently, older trees increase forest productivity and are critical to withstanding the greater frequency, duration, and intensity of climate extremes.
* Restricting thinning and harvesting to younger forest stands and trees less than 80 years old. As a result, most of the MacDonald-Dunn Forest (2/3) would still be subject to active timber management and generate revenue.
* Using protective buffers, irregular edges, and structural complexity in timber harvests to create microclimates, microhabitats, and an evolving mosaic of environmental conditions.

We do not have to sacrifice the health of our forests to obtain wood products and reap profits. So, before finalizing the MacDonald-Dunn Forest Management Plan, please incorporate ecological principles and holistic strategies to increase the resilience of forests, and ultimately our economic stability, in a rapidly changing environment. Thank you for your consideration.